Page 88 - 2020 ARE eGuide for Clinical at Nonhospital Sites
P. 88
Avoiding all unnecessary exposure to
radiation is critical. If you work with
Radiation Safety radiation, you have learned you must limit
your exposure as much as possible. All
employees must stay out of areas where
X-RAY IN USE signs are posted.
Factors that decrease radiation from exposure
For radiation protection, you need to follow
Decreased time near source the time, distance, and shielding principle to
Increased distance from source minimize your exposure to radiation in much
Increased shielding between source and victim the same way as you would be protected
against overexposure to the sun.
Shielding:
Barriers of lead, concrete, or water provide
protection from penetrating gamma rays and
x-rays. This is why certain radioactive materials
are stored under water or in concrete or lead-
lined rooms, and why dentists place a lead
blanket on patients receiving x-rays of their
teeth.
Therefore, inserting the proper shield between
you and a radiation source will greatly reduce
or eliminate the dose you receive.
